By Erik J. Olsson
ISBN-10: 0199279993
ISBN-13: 9780199279999
ISBN-10: 143562386X
ISBN-13: 9781435623866
It truly is tempting to imagine that, if a person's ideals are coherent, also they are prone to be real. This fact conduciveness declare is the cornerstone of the preferred coherence thought of data and justification. Erik Olsson's new e-book is the main huge and precise examine of coherence and possible fact thus far. surroundings new criteria of precision and readability, Olsson argues that the price of coherence has been greatly overvalued. Provocative and readable, opposed to Coherence will make stimulating analyzing for epistemologists and a person with a significant curiosity truthfully.
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Extra resources for Against Coherence: Truth, Probability, and Justification
Sample text
Granting that the effect of coherence can be impressive if the circumstances are favourable, the sceptic will insist that the anti-sceptic should justify her claim that such favourable conditions obtain in the actual case. In this chapter we will take a closer look at Lewis’s proposal for how to solve these problems, of which Lewis himself shows admirable awareness. 2 Lewisian Witness Scenarios Lewis takes the predicament of a person’s wondering whether her memories are true at large to be analogous to that facing a juror who 36 does coherence imply truth?
I will not, however, attempt to verify this (very reasonable) conjecture but just note that such verification would require an account of ‘degree of independence’. 2 Individual Credibility As the reader can easily verify, another feature of Huemer’s model is the individual credibility of the reports. Each report was assumed to be positively relevant to its content, however modest that relevance might be, so that P(Ei/H ) > P(Ei) which is, of course, equivalent to P(H/Ei) > P(H ). e. it was part of the example that 1 > P(H/Ei).
Another point is that although Cohen’s theorem gives weak conditions under which the addition of an additional testimony makes a positive difference, it does not say how big that difference is. Presumably, the more independent the witnesses are, the bigger is that difference. I will not, however, attempt to verify this (very reasonable) conjecture but just note that such verification would require an account of ‘degree of independence’. 2 Individual Credibility As the reader can easily verify, another feature of Huemer’s model is the individual credibility of the reports.
Against Coherence: Truth, Probability, and Justification by Erik J. Olsson
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